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The hidden cost of fur: American Mink and the extinction of local species in Bulgaria

In recent years, the fur industry has faced increasing scrutiny for its environmental and ethical implications. A recent study published on ResearchGate highlights a pressing issue in Bulgaria: the establishment of American mink (Neogale vison) escapees from fur farms and their devastating impact on local wildlife.


Human behavior and industry practices

The study reveals that human behavior, industry malpractices, and inadequate monitoring by local authorities have contributed significantly to the problem. The American mink, an invasive species, has been escaping from fur farms and establishing populations in the wild. This has led to severe ecological consequences, particularly for native species.



The Disappearance of the Water Vole

One of the most alarming findings is the disappearance of the water vole (Arvicola amphibius) in areas where the American mink is present. The water vole, once a common species, has become a favorite prey for the mink. The study concludes that the presence of the American mink is directly linked to the decline of this local species.


A Call for Action

Considering the ecological, ethical, moral, and social aspects of American mink farming in Bulgaria, the researchers recommend an immediate ban on mink farming. They argue that if the mink population continues to spread, eradicating it will become increasingly difficult and costly.

In 2020, there were significant protests against fur farming in Bulgaria, with citizens demanding the closure of mink farms due to their environmental and ethical concerns.


The findings of this study underscore the urgent need for stricter regulations and better monitoring of the industry. Protecting local biodiversity should be a priority, and immediate action is required to prevent further ecological damage.

For more details, you can read the full study here.

Аuthors of the study are researchers from Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences -Polina K. Nikova, Maria Kachamakova, Yordan Koshev.

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